One year old eggplant cultivation technology

Eggplant is an infinite flowering crop, as long as nutrients, moisture, temperature, light and other conditions can meet its growth needs, can be cultivated throughout the year to harvest fresh fruit. Its cultivation techniques are as follows:

1. Seeding and nursery. It should be planted in November and December of the first year. Greenhouses or greenhouses can be used to raise seedlings, but the insulation conditions are better. After emergence, it will grow to the 2 leaf stage to prevent seedlings. Should pay attention to the prevention and treatment of diseases, after the Qi Qimiao can be used to kill 500 times spray, 5 days later sprayed with 75% of mycobacterial clear 600 times liquid.

2. Transplanting. Should be transplanted before and after Ching Ming, and apply enough base fertilizer, mulching. Cover with two films to prevent freezing.

3. Cut branches and keep them. Before and after July 25, the main stem and branches of the eggplant will be cut off, leaving a height of about 15 cm.

4. Field management. After weeding, weeding of deep-medium tillage soil, depth of 10-15 cm, removal of debris, old mulch, improvement of long root environment, and promotion of new root growth. Mu Shi human urine 3000 kilograms, superphosphate 20 kilograms, urea 10 kilograms, deep in the interplanting eggplant. In case of drought, we should always fight against drought and water and keep enough fertilizer to meet the growing needs of germinating new leaves and shoots.

5. Control pests and diseases. Newly-growing young leaves and branch buds are in the high-temperature season in August and are vulnerable to locusts, ladybugs, red spiders, and corn borer. It can be used to kill 1500 times liquid or other high efficiency and low toxicity pesticides. In case of rainy weather, 400-time liquid sprays such as Mianbing disease can be used.

6. Reasonably set the bud. After cutting branches, the fertilizer and water are sufficient, more shoots are grown, and the density control is reasonable. It is advisable to keep 3-5 shoots per plant.

7. Cover film insulation and picking. It should be warmed up for the first 5 days of the first frost. Appropriate amount of water and fertilizer, Mu urea 7.5 kg. Harvest time can be extended to the following year in February.

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