"Integrated with various factors, it is expected that the number of purchasers of the 120th Canton Fair will be stable at the 119th level on the basis of a small increase in the number of participants in the 119th session." On October 14, the Canton Fair spokesperson, China's foreign trade Xu Bing, deputy director of the center, said at the opening press conference. At present, the deep-seated impact of the international financial crisis continues to emerge, the effective demand is sluggish, and global trade continues to be sluggish. While the cost of domestic factors has risen, China’s traditional competitive advantage has weakened. At the national level, a series of policy documents supporting the development of foreign trade were issued, and the support was unprecedented. As the country promotes the stabilization of foreign trade, the effect of good policy measures gradually emerges. The decline in China's foreign trade imports and exports continues to narrow, the structure is further optimized, new development momentum is accumulating, and foreign trade development is stabilizing.

The reporter learned from the press conference of the Canton Fair that the overall exhibition structure of the exhibition remained unchanged. The total exhibition area was 1.18 million square meters, the total number of booths was 60,250, and the number of exhibitors at home and abroad reached 24,500. The total number of booths in the export exhibition area was 59,252, and the number of exhibitors was 23,900.

High value-added products

Exports maintain a good momentum

From the latest statistics released by the General Administration of Customs on October 13, the total import and export value of China's goods trade in the first three quarters of this year was 17.53 trillion yuan, down 1.9% from the same period last year. Among them, exports were 10.06 trillion yuan, down 1.6%; imports were 7.47 trillion yuan, down 2.3%; trade surplus was 2.59 trillion yuan, up 0.6%.

Specifically, in the first quarter, China's import, export, export and import values ​​fell by 7.2%, 6.3% and 8.3% respectively; in the second quarter, import and export and import values ​​fell by 0.2% and 1.3% respectively, and the export value increased by 0.6%; Import and export, export and import values ​​increased by 1.1%, 0.4% and 2.1% respectively, and signs of stabilization at the bottom appeared.

"From the foreign trade data of China's first three quarters this year, although the import and export is still negative growth, the effect of the state's policy measures to promote foreign trade development is gradually presented. From the quarterly situation, it shows a steady trend of quarter by quarter." Xu Bing said .

It is noteworthy that Chinese enterprises have driven the export of equipment manufacturing and high value-added products in accelerating “going out” and promoting international capacity cooperation, and some equipment manufacturing products have maintained a good momentum in export. Among them, the export of medical instruments and equipment increased by 6.3%.

"Since this year, the situation facing China's foreign trade development is still complicated and severe, and the downward pressure is increasing. The cost of enterprises is high, and some industries and orders are shifting outward." Experts remind that in recent years, the cost of many production factors in China has continued to rise. The rising cost of land and other factors has put a lot of pressure on the development of foreign trade. Some developing countries are accelerating their integration into the world economy, and relying on low-cost advantages such as labor and land to accelerate the transfer of international industries. Some middle and high-end manufacturing industries are returning to developed countries, which makes our exports face the double squeeze of developing countries and developed countries.

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