The sugar orange is a kind of orange. It is an orange with a very high sugar content and its body size is relatively small. Due to the taste and nutrition of the sugar orange, it is loved by many people. So there are more and more people who are planting sugar oranges, but there are many problems in the process of planting sugar oranges. Cracking fruit is a relatively common one, so what should the sand sugar orange cracking? The following small series will bring you the solution of the sand orange cracking fruit, let's take a look!

1, select the best species

The cracked fruit of the sugar orange may be due to the problem of planting varieties, and there are some varieties of fruit cracking phenomenon. For example, the rate of fruit cracking of high-yielding varieties is much higher than that of some varieties with moderate yields. It may also be due to the fact that the seeds carry pathogens, causing serious fruit trees and causing cracking. Therefore, when selecting seeds, we should choose varieties with low rate of cracking, disease-free and harmless, and carry out seed dressing and disinfection before planting. Reduce the pathogens of seeds and reduce their incidence.

2. Fertilization management

One of the reasons for the cracking of the fruit is that due to improper fertilization, the nutrient of the sugar orange is not uniform. The lack of nutrition will make the skin of the fruit thin and brittle, and the toughness will be reduced, which will easily lead to cracking. When we are fertilizing, we should rationally match the fertilizer and nutrition. We should not apply any kind of nutrition, try to use organic fertilizer and reduce the proportion of fertilizer. Enhance the immunity of the tree, increase the toughness and thickness of the peel, and reduce the phenomenon of cracking.

3. Water management

The sand sugar orange is more like water. During the planting process, the soil should be kept moist, and the fruit trees should have sufficient water absorption. The soil should not be wet and dry. Some bush crops can be properly cultivated between the rows of fruit trees to reduce the evaporation rate of water and improve soil water retention. It can effectively reduce the phenomenon of cracking, and if the drought occurs suddenly during the fruit expansion period, it should be watered in time, otherwise it will be prone to cracking.

4, reasonable pruning

According to professional survey data, the most cracked fruit of the sugar orange is in the canopy, so in the management of the orchard, we should rationally prun the fruit trees according to the growth of the fruit trees. Cut long and overly dense branches in time to reduce the amount of fruit hanging at the top of the canopy, and also enhance the permeability of the fruit trees and promote the results of the inner and lower parts of the fruit trees. The amount of fruit left in the fruit tree should not be too much, otherwise it is easy to cause malnutrition and lead to cracking.

5, disease prevention

Pests and diseases are also the main causes of cracking of sugar oranges, such as aphids, ulcers and so on. Many pests and diseases will endanger the growth of the fruit, eat nutrients on the surface of the peel, destroy the structure of the peel, and cause fruit cracking. To strengthen the management of orchard, it is necessary to remove the fruit of the cracked fruit in time to prevent excessive consumption of nutrients and infectious bacteria, causing large-scale cracking of fruit.

The above are several solutions for the cracked fruit of the sugar orange. Most of the cracked fruit of the sugar orange is caused by poor management. Therefore, the fruit farmers must strengthen the management of the orchard during the planting process, and should not be lax, and must not be lucky. Although the cracking fruit is not a serious problem, it will have a certain impact on the output, so I hope everyone will pay attention to it. (黔农网)

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