Mushroom cultivation against "bad rotten"

The production of shiitake mushrooms is related to factors such as water, nutrition, temperature, air, light, pH, etc. The occurrence of “rotten sticks” is directly related to cultivation management. Although the mushroom is a phototrophic fungus, it does not need light at all during the vegetative growth stage of the mycelium. Strong direct light has an inhibitory effect and lethal effect on the mushroom hyphae. Therefore, the shading work should be done well.

Mushroom is an aerobic fungus. In the absence of oxygen, hyphae temporarily maintains life by glycolysis, but consumes a lot of nutrients, hyphae is easy to aging, and death is fast. Therefore, puncture and oxygenation should be done in time.

In the summer, the mushroom hyphae will be affected by the high temperature, and the choice of the germinating site will be good or bad. The correct measures are directly related to the success of cultivation. When the piles are piled up in time and the cooling measures are in place, the sticks are less rotten, and improper management often results in a large number of sticks.

When physiological diseases occur in the fungus, measures should be taken to prevent it. When the mushroom tube is out of the yellow water stage, the bamboo tip is punctured and the yellow water is punctured, and the yellow water is sucked out by the cotton cloth with the disinfectant syrup; if the mushroom tube is found to have local pollution and rotten tube, it should be included in time. The culture material of the rotten tube part is injected into the mushroom rotten tube control agent by injection method or 200 times carbendazim and methyl thiophanate and covered with a layer of lime powder, and placed in a dry, cool and ventilated other culture room to observe and culture, to prevent cross-infection;

The "bad tube disease" for controlling mushrooms and mushroom tubes is a comprehensive prevention and control process. From the inoculation to the cultivation of the mushroom tube, to the Xiatian tube, the disinfection and prevention work should be done. There must be no negligence. Every production process should pay great attention to the prevention and control of pests and diseases, and avoid the occurrence of physiological diseases. Once pests and diseases are discovered, it is necessary to do the insecticide and sterilization work in time to reduce the loss of the rotten cylinders. To the minimum.

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